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History Lessons By Teachers

Fugitive Slave Act - Where would you stand?

Created 04 June 2009 by Bechard Lynn

Grade Level(s): middle school (7 - 9), high school (10 - 12)
Historical Era(s): Civil War Era 1860 - 1880
Content Area(s): US History


Title page
Excerpts on slavery from "Anecdotes and Reminiscences . A Labor of Love"

document
Article about wrongful arrest suits by rescuers of Shadrich from Gazette and Courier newspaper

document
"Legislature- slave hunting petition"

document
Slave gives talk in Northfield

document
"Fugitive Slave"

Summary and Objective

By using the documents selected and the websites attached, students will be able to have an understanding of what the Fugitive Slave Act was and how it affected society. They will understand that there were many different opinions on slavery and that people reacted in many ways for various reasons.

Teaching Plan

Step 1. Students should read all documents pertaining to the Fugitive Slave Act (including the attached websites) Excerpts on Slavery - focus on: Summary at bottom, Page 2 last paragraph, Page 47 second paragraph and Pages 102 - 103

Step 2. After reading the views of people during this time and what the Fugitive Slave Act actually called for people to do, students should begin brainstorming what their position and thoughts will be on this issue (written as if they were living during the 1800's).

Step 3. Students should write down their thoughts in a letter/diary format which is in PRESENT TENSE as if they were living during this time. The journal should include their thoughts on slavery, if it has effected their lives, view on the Fugitive Slave Act itself, and how they are going to respond to the act in their community. The use of details is very important to make the journal seem real.

Step 4. When students are completed (usually next day) they will share their journals with the class.

Step 5. Have a class discussion about the decisions that students made - to help the slaves or follow the law - and how that led to more conflicts between the North and South.

Web Site: Fugitive Slave Act - 1850 Description
    http://www.nationalcenter.org/FugitiveSlaveAct.html

Web Site: Image - Caution Poster
    http://cache.eb.com/eb/image?id=82603&rendTypeId=4

Web Site: Image - Reward Poster
    http://nscivilwar.wikispaces.com/file/view/tom.jpg

Web Site: Image - Enforcing Fugitive Slave Law
    http://www.usmarshals.gov/history/slavery.jpg



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